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the facts

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The Facts
77% of drug users are employed and 11% of the workforce uses illegal drugs.

Government and University research in NZ and America have found that users of methamphetamine and other drugs are:

30% less productive

Absent 2 or 3 times more often than other employees

3.6 times more likely to injure themselves or others in the workplace

5 times more likely to be injured off the job, thereby affecting their attendance and performance at work

Likely to incur up to 3 times higher medical costs than non drug using employees

A Massey University research study of frequent methamphetamine users (monthly or more often) carried out in NZ over a six month period and released in 2004 found that;

62% were in paid employment

43% earned money from illegal activities

Illegal income ranged between $1000 - $150,000, an average of $24,000

34% had either considered or attempted suicide

65% binged for more than 48 hours on average fortnightly

53% rated level of harm to work, or work opportunities as very, or extremely harmful

Many of the persons studied were employed in a wide range of occupations including professionals, earned mid level incomes, had high levels of education with high numbers being European.

While methamphetamine makes the user feel alert and energetic in the early stages, they quickly experience a downward spiral. Their need for ever increasing amounts of the drug sometimes giving rise to extraordinary reactions.

A cannabis habit of $100 per week costs an equivalent methamphetamine user $1500 or more per week

90% of first time methamphetamine users continue to use the drug

Child Abuse and Neglect
In America, many of the worst affected states report between 60-90% of referrals or removals of children for child abuse relate to methamphetamine, a trend seemingly being mirrored in New Zealand, with over a 60% increase in reported child abuse over recent years.

These children are often unaware of, or unable to communicate the danger they are in, and become silent victims, potentially being exposed to:

Aggressive, violent, psychotic behaviour

Sexual abuse

Weapons, drug paraphernalia, chemicals and equipment

Drug dealing, manufacture and other criminal behaviour

Poor nutrition and health

Inadequate supervision and dysfunctional home life

Around a third of homes where methamphetamine is being manufactured have children living in them, with figures showing that 35-70% of children in those environments test positive to methamphetamine itself, while 90% test positive to toxic levels of chemicals.

Why compare New Zealand to America?
Alarmingly the trends surrounding methamphetamine in New Zealand have mirrored that of America, where since the 1980’s it has become the number one drug abuse issue.

Of more concern, it has only taken 10 years for New Zealand to travel a road that took America 20, signalling an issue that has been described by many as of epidemic proportions. All indications are that the effects in New Zealand will continue to reflect that of America as time goes on.

Further supporting this, New Zealand Customs report that seizures of pills to manufacture methamphetamine have escalated significantly from 10,300 in the year 2000, to 2.043 million at the end of 2005. Alongside this, seizures of imported Crystal methamphetamine have risen sharply from 26kg in 2004 to over 110kg up until late 2006.

These figures represent what is thought to be 10-20% of the total amount of pseudoephedrine and Crystal methamphetamine being imported into New Zealand, signalling an increasing demand.

A recent interview of an Auckland private investigation company also estimated that with 90% of all workplace thefts they investigated, the offender was using methamphetamine.

 

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